Mount Le Conte is the tallest (i.e., from immediate base to summit) mountain in the range, rising 5,301 feet (1,616 m) from its base in Gatlinburg to its 6,593-foot (2,010 m) summit. It has the range's highest topographical prominence at 4,503 feet (1,373 m). The highest point in the Smokies is Clingmans Dome, the tallest mountain in Tennessee, which rises to an elevation of 6,643 feet (2,025 m). The Little Tennessee River passes through five impediments along the range's southwestern boundary, namely Tellico Lake, Chilhowee Lake, Calderwood Lake, Cheoah Lake, and Fontana Lake. Other major streams include Hazel Creek and Eagle Creek in the southwest, Raven Fork near Oconaluftee, Cosby Creek near Cosby, and Roaring Fork near Gatlinburg.
The largest stream entirely within the park is Abrams Creek, which rises in Cades Cove and empties into the Chilhowee Lake impoundment of the Little Tennessee River near Chilhowee Dam. Streams in the Smokies are part of the Tennessee River watershed and are thus entirely west of the Eastern Continental Divide. The sources of several rivers are located in the Smokies, including the Little Pigeon River, the Oconaluftee River, and Little River. The Great Smokies comprise parts of Blount County, Sevier County, and Cocke County in Tennessee and Swain County and Haywood County in North Carolina. The range is roughly bounded on the south by the Tuckasegee River and to the southeast by Soco Creek and Jonathan Creek.
GREEN ACRES ELK GROVE POTTERY SERIES
The northwestern half of the range gives way to a series of elongate ridges known as the "Foothills," the outermost of which include Chilhowee Mountain and English Mountain. The Great Smoky Mountains stretch from the Pigeon River in the northeast to the Little Tennessee River in the southeast. The Great Smoky Mountains near Gatlinburg, Tennessee A waterfall in the Smoky Mountains area
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Great Smoky Mountains" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. This fog is caused by the vegetation emitting volatile organic compounds, chemicals that have a high vapor pressure and easily form vapors at normal temperature and pressure. The name "Smoky" comes from the natural fog that often hangs over the range and presents as large smoke plumes from a distance.
The park contains five historic districts and nine individual listings on the National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service preserves and maintains 78 structures within the national park that were once part of the numerous small Appalachian communities scattered throughout the range's river valleys and coves. Īlong with the Biosphere reserve, the Great Smokies have been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Great Smokies are also home to the densest black bear population in the Eastern United States and the most diverse salamander population outside of the tropics. The cove hardwood forests in the range's lower elevations are among the most diverse ecosystems in North America, and the Southern Appalachian spruce-fir forest that coats the range's upper elevations is the largest of its kind. The range is home to an estimated 187,000 acres (76,000 ha) of old growth forest, constituting the largest such stand east of the Mississippi River. The Great Smokies are part of an International Biosphere Reserve. The park was established in 1934, and, with over 11 million visits per year, it is the most visited national park in the United States. The Great Smokies are best known as the home of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which protects most of the range. The range is sometimes called the Smoky Mountains and the name is commonly shortened to the Smokies.
They are a subrange of the Appalachian Mountains, and form part of the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province. The Great Smoky Mountains ( Cherokee: ᎡᏆ ᏚᏧᏍᏚ ᏙᏓᎸ, Equa Dutsusdu Dodalv) are a mountain range rising along the Tennessee– North Carolina border in the southeastern United States. Bald Mountains, Unicoi Mountains and Plott Balsams
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